Vietnamese steel sector looks to overcome trade defence measures

With growth of up to 22 percent forecast this year and firms with bright prospects, Vietnam’s steel industry has high potential to reach many markets if it overcomes difficulties in trade defence lawsuits and high import volume.

By March 2018, Vietnam had exported 446,000 tonnes steel products for 321 million USD, up 38 percent in volume and 63 percent in value compared to the same period last year.

Vietnamese steel’s quality has met the demand of choosy markets such as the US, Australia and Europe, rising to top position in regional and world markets.

However, in the first months of 2018, Vietnam imported 1.2 million tonnes of steel worth 808 million USD, a drop of 5 percent in volume and an increase of 22 percent in value.

VSA Vice President Nguyen Van Sua held that despite a fall in imports and a rise in exports, the import volume of imported steels remained high.

Sua said the Vietnamese steel industry is still dependent on imports as domestic production process has yet to be synchronised, along with low capacity in producing steel for mechanical manufacturing. Domestic firms are unable to produce many material products such as hot-rolled steel and steel billet, thus making production slow and expensive, he added.

With the recent market recovery and extensive economic integration, especially the signing of the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP) and the upcoming singing of the free trade agreement between Vietnam and the EU, the Vietnamese steel sector can expand markets, making the growth target of more than 20 percent feasible.

But the fact is when Vietnam increases exports, import markets will strengthen trade defence measures.

Tran Tuan Duong, General Director of Hoa Phat Group said that Vietnamese firms should maintain the domestic market, while abiding by free trade agreements’ regulations and working with countries when lawsuits occur.

“Market protection solutions are not enough. Businesses themselves should enhance their competitiveness and grasp all opportunities for development,” Duong stressed.

A representative from the Vietnam Steel Corporation asserted that obstacles facing exports mostly come from trade barriers and defence measures from importing countries. The representative underscored the need for more effective market forecast and flexible production.

Despite a lack of capacity and experience, Vietnamese firms can still fight trade defence in the context of integration, the representative said.

Meanwhile, the VSA highlighted the need for cooperation with countries when trade defence problems arise, along with the development of professional teams to deal with investigation and data gathering.

Source: Vietnam Net

 

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192